Al-Jurjaanii, ʕabd el-Qaahir. (1988). Al-ʕawaamil Al-Miʔah An-naḥwiya fi ʔuṣuul ʕilm Al-ʕarabiya (2nd ed.). Zahraan, Al-Badraawii (ed.). Cairo: Dar Al-Maʕaarif. Al-Tamimi, K. (2012). Probability Meaning of Some English and Arabic Verbs in Some Religious Texts: A Contrastive Study, Thi-Qar University press, 1-22. Al-ʕafɣaanii, saʕiid. (2003). Al-Muugaz fi Qawaaʕid Al-Luɣah Al-ʕarabiyah. BeirutLebanon: Dar Al-Fikr. Bowers, J. (1993). The syntax of predication, Linguistic Inquiry, 24, 591–656. Carnie, A. (2013). Syntax: A Generative Introduction, third edition. Blackwell Publishing, Ltd (1e,2002 and 2e, 2007). Chomsky, N. (1981). Lectures on Government and Binding. Foris: Dordrecht. Chomsky, N. (1993). A Minimalist Program for Linguistic Theory. In K. Hale and S.J. Keyser (eds), The view from Building 20. (pp. 1-52); Preliminary Version in MIT Occasional Paper in Linguistics (1992), No. 1. Cambridge, Mass; MIT Press. Chomsky, N. (1995). The Minimalist Program, MIT Press, Cambridge Mass. Chomsky, N. (1998). Minimalist Inquiries: The Framework, MIT Occasional Papers in Linguistics. In R. Martin, D. Michaels & J. Uriagereka (eds.), Step by Step: Essays on Minimalist syntax in Honor of Howard Lasnik (pp. 89-156), USA: MIT Press, Cambridge Massachusetts. Chomsky, N. (1999) Derivation by Phase, In M. Kenstowwicz (ed.). Ken Hale: A Life in Language (pp. 1-52), USA: MIT Press, Cambridge Mass. Chomsky, Noam. (2000). Minimalist Inquiries: The Framework. In Step By Step. Essays on Minimalist Syntax in Honor of Howard Lasnik, ed. R. E. A. Martin, (pp. 89– 155). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Chomsky, N. (2001) Beyond explanatory adequacy, In A. Belletti (ed.), Structures and Beyond: The Cartography of Syntactic Structures (vol. 3) (pp.104-131). USA: Oxford University press. Chomsky, N. (2005). On Phases, In R. Freidin, C. P. Otero & M.-L Zubizaretta (eds), Foundational Issues in Linguistic Theory (pp. 1-28). USA: MIT Press. مجلة البحث العلمي في اآلداب العذد العشرون لسنة 9102 الجزء الثامه - 429 - Chomsky, N. (2006) Approaching UG from below, Unpublished paper, MIT. Chomsky. N. & Lasnik, H. (1993) The Theory of Principles and parameters, In J. Jacobs, A. Van Stechow, W. Sternefeld&T.venneman (eds), Syntax: An International Handbook of Contem- Porary Research, (PP. 506-569), , Berlin, Mouton de Gruyter (Reprinted in Chomsky 1995, PP.13-127). Citko, B. (2014). Phase Theory an Introduction, United Kingdom: University Printing House, Cambridge CB2 8BS. Fehri, F. A. (1981). Linguistique arabe: forme et interpretation. Rabat: Publications of the Faculty of Letters. Hale, K. & Keyser, S. J. (1993). On argument structure and the lexical expression of semantic relations, In k. Hale & S.J. Keyser (eds.), The View from Building 20: Essays in Linguistics in Honor of Sylvain Bromberger, (pp. 53–109), USA: University of Arizona Library. Hale, K. & Keyser, S. J. (1998). The basic elements of argument structure, In Heiddi H. (ed.). MIT Working Papers in Linguistics 32 (pp. 73-118). USA: MIT Press. Haywood & Nahnad. (1965). A New Arabic Grammar of the Written Language. London: Lund Humphries. Hiraiwa, K. (2000). Multiple agree and the Defective Intervention Constraint, MIT Working Papers in Linguistics, 40, 67–80. Hornstein, N. & Lightfoot, D. (1987). Predication and PRO. Lg,63, 23-52. Ibn ʕaqiil, Bahaaʔ ad-diin ʕabdullaah Al-ʕaqiilii Al-Miṣrii Al-Hamdaanii. (1980). Sharḥ Ibn ʕaqiil (vols. I, II & III) (20th ed.). ʕabd el-Hamiid, Mohammed Muhii ed-diin (ed.). Cairo: Dar At-Turaaθ. Koopman, H. (1985). On Deriving Deep and Surface Order. In C. Jones & P. Sells (eds.), Papers from the fourteenth Annual Meeting of NELS, GLSA, Amherst, USA: University of Massachusetts. Larson, R. (1988). On the Double object construction, Linguistic Inquiry 19 (3), 335-391. Martin, R. (2001). Null case and the distribution of PRO, Linguistic Inquiry 32, 141–166. Miyagawa, S. (2005). On the EPP, MIT Working Papers in Linguistics, 49: 201–236. مجلة ا- 430 - Miyagawa, S. (2006). Moving to the edge, in Proceedings of the 2006 KALS-KASELL International Conference on English and Linguistics, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea, 3-18. Ouali, Hamid. (2008). On C-To-T Phi-Feature Transfer: The Nature of Agreement and Anti-Agreement In Berber, In R. D‟ alessandro, G.H. Hranfnbjargarson & S. Fischer (eds.), Agreement Restrictions, (pp. 159-80), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Ouhalla, J. (1999). Introducing Transformational Grammar: from GB to Minimalist. London; Arnold. Partee, B. (1987). Noun phrase Interpretation and Type-Shifting Principles, In J. Groenendijk, D. de Jongh, and M. Stokhof (eds.), Studies in discourse representation theory and the theory of generalized quantifiers (pp. 115-43). Dordrecht: Foris. Richards, M. (2007). On Feature Inheritance: An Argument from the Phase Impenetrability Condition. Linguistic Inquiry 38, 563–72. Richards, N, (1997) What moves Where when in Which language? (Doctoral dissertation), USA: MIT. Rizzi, L. (1990) Relativised Minimality, USA: MIT Press, Cambridge Mass. Sibawayh, Abi Bishr ʕamr Ibn ʕuθmaan Ibn Qanbar. (1988). Al-Kitaab (vols. I & II) (3rd ed.). Haruun, ʕabd es-Salaam Mohammed (ed.). Cairo: Al-Xangii. Stowell, T. (1981). Origins of phrase structure (Doctoral dissertation), USA: MIT. Svenonius, P. (1994). Dependent nexus: Subordinate predication structures in English and the Scandinavian languages. (Doctoral dissertation), UCSC. Svenonius, P. (1996). Predication and Functional Heads, The Proceedings of the fourteenth West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, ed. Jose C. Travis, L. (1984) Parameters and effects of word order variation (Doctoral dissertation), MIT. Wright , W. (1898) . A Grammar of the Arabic Language . Vol.2 . London: Cambridge.
)
مشاهدة على SCiNiTO