Forms and Functions of Dysphemism in Some Selected Egyptian T.V. Talk Shows Concerning Sport Discourse

Abstract
The current study is an attempt to examine the device of dysphemism in some selected Egyptian T.V. sport-related talk shows. That is because the Egyptian sport discourse is currently characterized by intricate, coarse and intense argument among those interested in or entrusted with managing this significant field. Many mass media manipulate hard to grasp the audience’s attention through the very style of dysphemism which is utilized to condescend or voice disapprobation about one’s opponent or things. Dysphemism is regarded as a figure of speech that is often encountered in daily conversation. The study aims at finding out the types of dysphemism prevalent in mass media sport discourse and which type is dominantly used. The adopted model of the study is based on the types and functions of dysphemism proposed by Allan and Burridge’s (1991-2006). The Study probes a combination of both forms and functions of dysphemism. In other words, it investigates the forms of dysphemistic structures used and then explores how these dysphemistic forms accomplish a specific purpose in communicating. The study concludes that the speakers widely apply most categories of dysphemism. In addition, they do not mitigate their expressions and do not observe the positive face of the targeted persons. It was found that dysphemism is uniquely employed as a way of expressing criticism, disdain, disrespect, ridicule or negative viewpoint and may be motivated by hatred, contempt and changing certain conditions.